Hazel (Corylus Avellana)

2.00

The Corylus Avellana, or Hazel Tree, is a native Irish tree known as the Tree of Knowledge, featuring broad, mid-green leaves that turn yellow in autumn. Valued for its wildlife habitat, it offers excellent foraging opportunities and produces delicious nuts, thriving in sunny areas with drier soil.

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Description

A native Irish tree that is believed to be the Tree of Knowledge, Corylus Avellana is a large deciduous shrub or small tree with a bushy spreading habit. It has large, mid-green leaves which are broad and almost round. These turn yellow in autumn after the long male catkins appear in January and February. The female flowers on the same tree are tiny and must be pollinated by wind-blown pollen from another tree for fertilization.

Hazel is a tree that is especially valued for its wildlife and habitat conservation values. The plant also provides good foraging and cover for game and nuts are another important product. It grows tall so it does well in areas that get a lot of sunlight with poorer, drier soil.

Additional information

Size

60-90cm

Hardiness

Very Hardy

Soil Conditions

Most Soil Types

Seasonality

Year Round

Maintenance

Prune if necessary

Planting

Can be planted in most soil types but will tolerate waterlogged conditions

Growth Rate

Rapid growth, reaching up to 5-10 meters at maturity.

Wildlife Benefits

Provides excellent habitat and food for various birds and insects, including squirrels.

Companion Planting

Pairs well with other native plants and trees, enhancing biodiversity.

Pest Resistance

Generally resistant to pests and diseases, making it low-maintenance.